The Gospel of Barnabas · Chapter 51
Jesus Calls Satan to Repentance
When he had prayed to the Lord, his disciples came to him and said: 'O master, two things we would know; one is, how thou talkest with Satan, who nevertheless thou sayest is impenitent; the other is, how God shall come to judge in the day of judgment.' Jesus replied: 'Verily I say unto you I had compassion on Satan, knowing his fall, and I had compassion on mankind whom he tempteth to sin. Therefore I prayed and fasted to our God, who spake to me by his angel Gabriel: "What seekest thou, O Jesus, and what is thy request?" I answered: "Lord, thou knowest of what evil Satan is the cause, and that through his temptations many perish; he is thy creature, Lord, whom thou didst create; therefore, Lord, have mercy upon him."'
'God answered: "Jesus, behold I will pardon him. Only cause him to say, \'Lord, my God, I have sinned, have mercy upon me,\' and I will pardon him and restore him to his first state."'
'I rejoiced greatly,' said Jesus, 'when I heard this, believing that I had made this peace. Therefore I called Satan, who came, saying: "What must I do for thee, O Jesus?"'
'I answered: "Thou shalt do it for thyself, O Satan, for I love not thy services, but for thy good have I called thee."'
'Satan replied: "If thou desirest not my services, neither desire I thine; for I am nobler than thou, therefore thou art not worthy to serve me—thou who art clay, while I am spirit."'
'"Let us leave this," I said, "and tell me if it were not well thou shouldst return to thy first beauty and thy first state. Thou must know that the angel Michael must needs on the day of judgement strike thee with the sword of God one hundred thousand times, and each blow will give thee the pain of ten hells."'
'Satan replied: "We shall see in that day who can do most; certainly I shall have on my side many angels and most potent idolaters who will trouble God, and he shall know how great a mistake he made to banish me for the sake of a vile [piece of] clay."'
'Then I said: "O Satan, thou art infirm in mind, and knowest not what thou sayest."'
'Then Satan, in a derisive manner, wagged his head, saying: "Come now, let us make up this peace between me and God; and what must be done say thou, O Jesus, since thou art sound in mind."'
'I answered: "Two words only need be spoken."'
'Satan replied: "What words?"'
'I answered: "These: I have sinned; have mercy on me."'
'Said Satan then: "Now willingly will I make this peace if God will say these words to me."'
'"Now depart from me," I said, "O cursed one, for thou art the wicked author of all injustice and sin, but God is just and without any sin."'
'Satan departed shrieking, and said: "It is not so, O Jesus, but thou tellest a lie to please God."'
'Now consider,' said Jesus to his disciples, 'how he will find mercy.'
They answered: 'Never, Lord, because he is impenitent. Speak to us now of the judgment of God.'
After he had prayed to the Lord, his disciples came to him and said: 'O master, we wish to know two things: first, how you speak with Satan when you say that he is unrepentant; and second, how God will come to judge on the day of judgment.' Jesus replied: 'Truly, I tell you that I had compassion on Satan, knowing his fall, and on mankind, whom he tempts to sin. Therefore I prayed and fasted before our God, who spoke to me through his angel Gabriel: "What do you seek, O Jesus, and what is your request?" I answered: "Lord, you know how much evil Satan causes and that many perish through his temptations. He is your creature, Lord, whom you created; therefore, Lord, have mercy upon him."'
'God answered: "Jesus, I will pardon him. Only cause him to say, 'Lord, my God, I have sinned, have mercy upon me,' and I will pardon him and restore him to his first state."'
'I rejoiced greatly,' said Jesus, 'when I heard this, believing that I had brought about peace. Therefore I called Satan, who came and said: "What must I do for you, O Jesus?"'
'I answered: "You must do it for yourself, O Satan. I do not desire your service; I have called you for your own good."'
'Satan replied: "If you do not desire my service, neither do I desire yours. I am nobler than you, and therefore you are not worthy to serve me—you who are clay, while I am spirit."'
'"Let us leave that aside," I said, "and tell me whether it would not be good for you to return to your former beauty and state. You must know that on the day of judgment the angel Michael will strike you one hundred thousand times with the sword of God, and each blow will inflict the pain of ten hells."'
'Satan replied: "On that day we will see who is stronger. I will certainly have on my side many angels and the most powerful idolaters, who will trouble God; and he will realize what a great mistake he made in banishing me for the sake of a vile piece of clay."'
'Then I said: "O Satan, your mind is unsound, and you do not know what you are saying."'
'Then Satan wagged his head mockingly and said: "Come, then; let us make this peace between God and me. Tell me what must be done, O Jesus, since your mind is sound."'
'I answered: "Two words only need be spoken."'
'Satan replied: "What words?"'
'I answered: "These: I have sinned; have mercy on me."'
'Satan then said: "I will willingly make this peace if God says these words to me."'
'"Now depart from me," I said, "O cursed one, for you are the wicked author of all injustice and sin, but God is just and without any sin."'
'Satan departed shrieking, and said: "It is not so, O Jesus, but you tell a lie to please God."'
'Now consider,' Jesus said to his disciples, 'how such a one could find mercy.'
They answered: 'Never, Lord, because he is impenitent. Speak to us now of the judgment of God.'
When he had prayed to the Lord, his disciples came to him and said: 'O master, two things we would know; one is, how thou talkest with Satan, who nevertheless thou sayest is impenitent; the other is, how God shall come to judge in the day of judgment.' Jesus replied: 'Verily I say unto you I had compassion on Satan, knowing his fall, and I had compassion on mankind whom he tempteth to sin. Therefore I prayed and fasted to our God, who spake to me by his angel Gabriel: "What seekest thou, O Jesus, and what is thy request?" I answered: "Lord, thou knowest of what evil Satan is the cause, and that through his temptations many perish; he is thy creature, Lord, whom thou didst create; therefore, Lord, have mercy upon him."'
'God answered: "Jesus, behold I will pardon him. Only cause him to say, \'Lord, my God, I have sinned, have mercy upon me,\' and I will pardon him and restore him to his first state."'
'I rejoiced greatly,' said Jesus, 'when I heard this, believing that I had made this peace. Therefore I called Satan, who came, saying: "What must I do for thee, O Jesus?"'
'I answered: "Thou shalt do it for thyself, O Satan, for I love not thy services, but for thy good have I called thee."'
'Satan replied: "If thou desirest not my services, neither desire I thine; for I am nobler than thou, therefore thou art not worthy to serve me—thou who art clay, while I am spirit."'
'"Let us leave this," I said, "and tell me if it were not well thou shouldst return to thy first beauty and thy first state. Thou must know that the angel Michael must needs on the day of judgement strike thee with the sword of God one hundred thousand times, and each blow will give thee the pain of ten hells."'
'Satan replied: "We shall see in that day who can do most; certainly I shall have on my side many angels and most potent idolaters who will trouble God, and he shall know how great a mistake he made to banish me for the sake of a vile [piece of] clay."'
'Then I said: "O Satan, thou art infirm in mind, and knowest not what thou sayest."'
'Then Satan, in a derisive manner, wagged his head, saying: "Come now, let us make up this peace between me and God; and what must be done say thou, O Jesus, since thou art sound in mind."'
'I answered: "Two words only need be spoken."'
'Satan replied: "What words?"'
'I answered: "These: I have sinned; have mercy on me."'
'Said Satan then: "Now willingly will I make this peace if God will say these words to me."'
'"Now depart from me," I said, "O cursed one, for thou art the wicked author of all injustice and sin, but God is just and without any sin."'
'Satan departed shrieking, and said: "It is not so, O Jesus, but thou tellest a lie to please God."'
'Now consider,' said Jesus to his disciples, 'how he will find mercy.'
They answered: 'Never, Lord, because he is impenitent. Speak to us now of the judgment of God.'