The Gospel of Barnabas · Chapter 34
The Shrunken Hand, Humility, and the Fall of Satan
There stood before the door one who had his right hand shrunken in such fashion that he could not use it. Whereupon Jesus, having lift up his heart to God, prayed, and then said: 'In order that ye may know that my words are true, I say, "In the name of God, man, stretch out thine infirm hand."' He stretched it out whole, as if it had never had aught ill with it.
Then with fear of God they began to eat. And having eaten somewhat, Jesus said again: 'Verily I say unto you, that it were better to burn a city than to leave there an evil custom. For on account of such is God wroth with the princes and kings of the earth, to whom God hath given the sword to destroy iniquities.'
Afterwards said Jesus: 'When thou art invited, remember not to set thyself in the highest place, in order that if a greater friend of the host come the host say not unto thee: "Arise and sit lower down!" which were a shame to thee. But go and sit in the meanest place, in order that he who invited thee may come and say: "Arise, friend, and come and sit here, above!" For then shalt thou have great honour: for every one that exalteth himself shall be humbled, and he that humbleth himself shall be exalted.'
'Verily I say unto you, that Satan became not reprobate for other sin than for his pride. Even as saith the prophet Isaiah, reproaching him with these words: "How art thou fallen from heaven, O Lucifer, that wert the beauty of the angels, and didst shine like the dawn: truly to earth is fallen thy pride!"'
'Verily I say unto you, that if a man knew his miseries, he would always weep here on earth and account himself most mean, beyond every other thing. For no other cause did the first man with his wife weep for a hundred years without ceasing, craving mercy of God, for they knew truly whither they had fallen through their pride.'
And having said this, Jesus gave thanks; and that day it was published through Jerusalem how great things Jesus had said, with the miracle he had wrought, insomuch that the people gave thanks to God blessing his holy name.
But the scribes and priests, having understood that he spake against the traditions of the elders, were kindled with greater hatred. And like Pharaoh they hardened their heart; wherefore they sought occasion to slay him, but found it not.
A man stood before the door whose right hand was so withered that he could not use it. Jesus lifted his heart to God and prayed, then said: 'So that you may know that my words are true, I say: "In the name of God, man, stretch out your disabled hand."' The man stretched it out completely healed, as though nothing had ever been wrong with it.
They then began to eat in the fear of God. After they had eaten a little, Jesus said: 'Truly, I tell you that it would be better to burn a city than to allow an evil custom to remain in it. Because of such customs, God is angry with the princes and kings of the earth, to whom he has given the sword to destroy iniquity.'
Afterward Jesus said: 'When you are invited to a feast, do not take the highest place, so that if a more honored guest arrives, the host does not say to you: "Rise and sit lower," which would be a shame to you. Instead, take the lowest place, so that the host may come and say: "Rise, friend, and sit higher." Then this will be an honor to you, for everyone who exalts himself will be humbled, and whoever humbles himself will be exalted.'
'Truly, I tell you that Satan was rejected for no sin other than his pride. The prophet Isaiah reproaches him with these words: "How you have fallen from heaven, O Lucifer, who were the beauty of the angels and shone like the dawn! Truly, your pride has fallen to the earth."'
'Truly, I tell you that if a person knew his own wretchedness, he would always weep here on earth and regard himself as lower than every other creature. For this reason the first man and his wife wept without ceasing for a hundred years, seeking God's mercy, because they truly knew how far they had fallen through their pride.'
Having said this, Jesus gave thanks. That day, news spread throughout Jerusalem of the great things Jesus had said and of the miracle he had performed, so that the people gave thanks to God and blessed his holy name.
But when the scribes and priests understood that he had spoken against the traditions of the elders, their hatred grew even stronger. Like Pharaoh, they hardened their hearts and sought an opportunity to kill him, but they found none.
There stood before the door one who had his right hand shrunken in such fashion that he could not use it. Whereupon Jesus, having lift up his heart to God, prayed, and then said: 'In order that ye may know that my words are true, I say, "In the name of God, man, stretch out thine infirm hand."' He stretched it out whole, as if it had never had aught ill with it.
Then with fear of God they began to eat. And having eaten somewhat, Jesus said again: 'Verily I say unto you, that it were better to burn a city than to leave there an evil custom. For on account of such is God wroth with the princes and kings of the earth, to whom God hath given the sword to destroy iniquities.'
Afterwards said Jesus: 'When thou art invited, remember not to set thyself in the highest place, in order that if a greater friend of the host come the host say not unto thee: "Arise and sit lower down!" which were a shame to thee. But go and sit in the meanest place, in order that he who invited thee may come and say: "Arise, friend, and come and sit here, above!" For then shalt thou have great honour: for every one that exalteth himself shall be humbled, and he that humbleth himself shall be exalted.'
'Verily I say unto you, that Satan became not reprobate for other sin than for his pride. Even as saith the prophet Isaiah, reproaching him with these words: "How art thou fallen from heaven, O Lucifer, that wert the beauty of the angels, and didst shine like the dawn: truly to earth is fallen thy pride!"'
'Verily I say unto you, that if a man knew his miseries, he would always weep here on earth and account himself most mean, beyond every other thing. For no other cause did the first man with his wife weep for a hundred years without ceasing, craving mercy of God, for they knew truly whither they had fallen through their pride.'
And having said this, Jesus gave thanks; and that day it was published through Jerusalem how great things Jesus had said, with the miracle he had wrought, insomuch that the people gave thanks to God blessing his holy name.
But the scribes and priests, having understood that he spake against the traditions of the elders, were kindled with greater hatred. And like Pharaoh they hardened their heart; wherefore they sought occasion to slay him, but found it not.