The Gospel of Barnabas · Chapter 145
Elijah’s Little Book and the True Pharisee
'As God liveth, in the time of Elijah, friend and prophet of God, there were twelve mountains inhabited by seventeen thousand Pharisees; and so it was that in so great a number there was not found a single reprobate, but all were elect of God. But now, when Israel hath more than a hundred thousand Pharisees, may it please God that out of every thousand there be one elect!'
The Pharisees answered in indignation: 'So then we are all reprobate, and thou holdest our religion in reprobation!'
Jesus answered: 'I hold not in reprobation but in approbation the religion of true Pharisees, and for that I am ready to die. But come, let us see if ye be Pharisees. Elijah, the friend of God, at the prayer of his disciple Elisha, wrote a little book wherein he included all human wisdom with the law of God our Lord.'
The Pharisees were confounded when they heard the name of the book of Elijah, because they knew that, through their traditions no one observed such doctrine. Wherefore they were fain to depart under pretext of business to be done.
Then said Jesus: 'If ye were Pharisees ye would forsake all other business to attend to this; for the Pharisee seeketh God alone.' Wherefore in confusion they tarried to listen to Jesus, who said again: '"Elijah, servant of God, to all them that desire to walk with God their creator, writeth this. Whoso desireth to learn much, they fear God little, because he who feareth God is content to know only that which God willeth.'
'They that seek fair words seek not God, who doth naught but reprove our sins.'
'They that desire to seek God, let them shut fast the doors and windows of their house, for the master suffereth not himself to be found outside his house, [in a place] where he is not loved. Guard therefore your senses and guard your heart, because God is not found outside of us, in this world wherein he is hated.'
'They that wish to do good works, let them attend to their own selves, for it booteth not to gain the whole world and lose one\'s own soul.'
'They that wish to teach others, let them live better than others, because nothing can be learned from him who knoweth less than ourselves. How, then, shall the sinner amend his life when he heareth one worse than he teaching him?'
'They that seek God, let him flee the conversation of men; because Moses being alone upon mount Sinai found him and spake with God, as doth a friend who speaketh with a friend.'
'They that seek God, once only in thirty days shall they come forth where be men of the world; for in one day can be done works for two years in respect of the business of him that seeketh God.'
'When he walketh, let him not look save at his own feet. When he speaketh, let him not speak save that which is necessary. When they eat, let them rise from the table still hungry; thinking every day not to attain to the next; spending their time as one draweth his breath.'
'Let one garment, of the skin of beasts, suffice. Let the lump of earth sleep on the naked earth; for every night let two hours of sleep suffice. Let him hate no one save himself; condemn no one save himself. In prayer, let them stand in such fear as if they were at the judgment to come.'
'Now do this in the service of God, with the law that God hath given you through Moses, for in such wise shall ye find God that in every time and place ye shall feel that ye are in God and God in you."'
'This is the little book of Elijah, O Pharisees, wherefore again I say unto you that if ye were Pharisees ye would have had joy that I am entered in here, because God hath mercy upon sinners.'
'As God lives, in the time of Elijah, God's friend and prophet, twelve mountains were inhabited by seventeen thousand Pharisees. Among that great number not one was rejected; all were God's elect. But now, when Israel has more than a hundred thousand Pharisees, may God grant that even one in every thousand is elect!'
The Pharisees answered in indignation: 'So then we are all rejected, and you condemn our religion!'
Jesus answered: 'I do not condemn the religion of true Pharisees; I approve it and am ready to die for it. But come, let us see whether you are Pharisees. Elijah, God's friend, at the request of his disciple Elisha, wrote a small book in which he included all human wisdom together with the law of God our Lord.'
The Pharisees were confused when they heard the book of Elijah mentioned, because they knew that none of them observed such doctrine amid their traditions. Therefore they wished to leave under the pretext of having business to attend to.
Then Jesus said: 'If you were Pharisees, you would set aside every other matter to attend to this, for a Pharisee seeks God alone.' In their confusion they remained to hear Jesus, who continued: 'Elijah, servant of God, writes this to everyone who desires to walk with God his Creator: "Those who desire to learn many things fear God little, for whoever fears God is content to know only what God wills."'
'Those who seek elegant words do not seek God, who does nothing but rebuke our sins.'
'Those who desire to seek God should close the doors and windows of their house tightly, for the master does not allow himself to be found outside his house, where he is not loved. Guard your senses, therefore, and guard your heart, because God is not found outside us in this world, where he is hated.'
'Those who wish to do good works must attend to themselves, for it does not profit a person to gain the whole world and lose his own soul.'
'Those who wish to teach others must live better than others, because nothing can be learned from someone who knows less than we do. How will a sinner amend his life when he hears someone worse than himself teaching him?'
'Anyone who seeks God should avoid the company of others, for Moses found God when he was alone on Mount Sinai and spoke with God as one friend speaks with another.'
'Those who seek God should go out among worldly people only once every thirty days, for in a single day they can complete business that would occupy a seeker of God for two years.'
'When he walks, let him look only at his own feet. When he speaks, let him say only what is necessary. When he eats, let him rise from the table still hungry. Let him live each day as though he will not reach the next, spending his time as carefully as he draws each breath.'
'Let one garment made from animal skin be enough. Let this lump of earth, the body, sleep on the bare ground, and let two hours of sleep each night be sufficient. Let him hate no one but himself and condemn no one but himself. In prayer, let him stand with the same fear he would feel at the coming judgment.'
'Do this in God's service, according to the law God gave you through Moses. In this way you will find God so fully that at every time and place you will feel that you are in God and God is in you.''
'This is Elijah's little book, O Pharisees. Therefore I tell you again: if you were true Pharisees, you would have rejoiced that I entered this house, because God has mercy upon sinners.'
'As God liveth, in the time of Elijah, friend and prophet of God, there were twelve mountains inhabited by seventeen thousand Pharisees; and so it was that in so great a number there was not found a single reprobate, but all were elect of God. But now, when Israel hath more than a hundred thousand Pharisees, may it please God that out of every thousand there be one elect!'
The Pharisees answered in indignation: 'So then we are all reprobate, and thou holdest our religion in reprobation!'
Jesus answered: 'I hold not in reprobation but in approbation the religion of true Pharisees, and for that I am ready to die. But come, let us see if ye be Pharisees. Elijah, the friend of God, at the prayer of his disciple Elisha, wrote a little book wherein he included all human wisdom with the law of God our Lord.'
The Pharisees were confounded when they heard the name of the book of Elijah, because they knew that, through their traditions no one observed such doctrine. Wherefore they were fain to depart under pretext of business to be done.
Then said Jesus: 'If ye were Pharisees ye would forsake all other business to attend to this; for the Pharisee seeketh God alone.' Wherefore in confusion they tarried to listen to Jesus, who said again: '"Elijah, servant of God, to all them that desire to walk with God their creator, writeth this. Whoso desireth to learn much, they fear God little, because he who feareth God is content to know only that which God willeth.'
'They that seek fair words seek not God, who doth naught but reprove our sins.'
'They that desire to seek God, let them shut fast the doors and windows of their house, for the master suffereth not himself to be found outside his house, [in a place] where he is not loved. Guard therefore your senses and guard your heart, because God is not found outside of us, in this world wherein he is hated.'
'They that wish to do good works, let them attend to their own selves, for it booteth not to gain the whole world and lose one\'s own soul.'
'They that wish to teach others, let them live better than others, because nothing can be learned from him who knoweth less than ourselves. How, then, shall the sinner amend his life when he heareth one worse than he teaching him?'
'They that seek God, let him flee the conversation of men; because Moses being alone upon mount Sinai found him and spake with God, as doth a friend who speaketh with a friend.'
'They that seek God, once only in thirty days shall they come forth where be men of the world; for in one day can be done works for two years in respect of the business of him that seeketh God.'
'When he walketh, let him not look save at his own feet. When he speaketh, let him not speak save that which is necessary. When they eat, let them rise from the table still hungry; thinking every day not to attain to the next; spending their time as one draweth his breath.'
'Let one garment, of the skin of beasts, suffice. Let the lump of earth sleep on the naked earth; for every night let two hours of sleep suffice. Let him hate no one save himself; condemn no one save himself. In prayer, let them stand in such fear as if they were at the judgment to come.'
'Now do this in the service of God, with the law that God hath given you through Moses, for in such wise shall ye find God that in every time and place ye shall feel that ye are in God and God in you."'
'This is the little book of Elijah, O Pharisees, wherefore again I say unto you that if ye were Pharisees ye would have had joy that I am entered in here, because God hath mercy upon sinners.'